{"id":219,"date":"2009-05-04T17:16:23","date_gmt":"2009-05-04T15:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/?p=219"},"modified":"2009-08-21T17:31:14","modified_gmt":"2009-08-21T15:31:14","slug":"andrew-mcafee-et-lentreprise-2-0-back-to-basics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/?p=219","title":{"rendered":"Andrew McAfee et l&rsquo;entreprise 2.0 : back to basics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le cadre de l&rsquo;annonce du nouveau livre du p\u00c3\u00a8re du terme \u00ab\u00a0entreprise 2.0\u00a0\u00bb, Andrew McAfee,\u00c2\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.m2ie.fr\/page\/Enterprise%202.0:%20New%20Collaborative%20Tools%20for%20Your%20Organization%27s%20Toughest%20Challenges\"><em>Enterprise 2.0: New Collaborative Tools for Your Organization&rsquo;s Toughest Challenges<\/em><\/a><em>,<\/em> il m&rsquo;a sembl\u00c3\u00a9 important de donner la parole \u00c3\u00a0 son auteur (vid\u00c3\u00a9os) pour qu&rsquo;il pr\u00c3\u00a9sente sa vision de l&rsquo;entreprise 2.0 et plus largement des m\u00c3\u00a9dias sociaux. Loin du\u00c2\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.m2ie.fr\/post\/2007\/12\/18\/Pour-une-definition-temporaire-de-lentreprise-20\">SLATES<\/a>, back to basics.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Derni\u00c3\u00a8rement Oracle a mis en ligne une interview d&rsquo;Andrew McAfee, d\u00c3\u00a9coup\u00c3\u00a9e en plusieurs courts clips th\u00c3\u00a9matiques. Dans cette premi\u00c3\u00a8re vid\u00c3\u00a9o,\u00c2\u00a0 McAfee revient sur l&rsquo;utilisation des outils web 2.0 dans l&rsquo;entreprise. Ces outils doivent \u00c3\u00aatre simples et conviviaux et permettre \u00c3\u00a0 chacun de collaborer et de g\u00c3\u00a9n\u00c3\u00a9rer du contenu au sein de l&rsquo;entreprise. Contrairement aux technologies pr\u00c3\u00a9c\u00c3\u00a9dentes comme les\u00c2\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PGI\">ERP<\/a>, ou\u00c2\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gestion_de_la_relation_client\">CRM<\/a>, qui imposaient des processus aux collaborateurs, les medias sociaux les rendent plus libres. Le point important de l&rsquo;entreprise 2.0 est li\u00c3\u00a9 aux usages de ces medias sociaux au sein de l&rsquo;entreprise : interaction, collaboratif, communaut\u00c3\u00a9.<\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/6xKSJfQh89k&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/6xKSJfQh89k&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette deuxi\u00c3\u00a8me vid\u00c3\u00a9o, Andrew McAfee aborde la question des r\u00c3\u00a9seaux sociaux. Pour lui, nous avons tous un d\u00c3\u00a9sire d&rsquo;\u00c3\u00aatre li\u00c3\u00a9 \u00c3\u00a0 une grande communaut\u00c3\u00a9 pour \u00c3\u00a9changer et \u00c3\u00aatre reconnu. C&rsquo;est aussi le cas en entreprise pour cr\u00c3\u00a9er du lien social, se tenir au courant d&rsquo;un projet, avoir des r\u00c3\u00a9ponses rapidement.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/4FOZ0kdpWiA&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/4FOZ0kdpWiA&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette troisi\u00c3\u00a8me vid\u00c3\u00a9o, il revient sur les b\u00c3\u00a9n\u00c3\u00a9fices des m\u00c3\u00a9dias sociaux. Pour lui ces b\u00c3\u00a9n\u00c3\u00a9fices sont divis\u00c3\u00a9s en deux grandes familles. Une premi\u00c3\u00a8re autour du collaboratif et de tout ce qu&rsquo;il apporte comme productivit\u00c3\u00a9, la seconde est l&rsquo;intelligence collective, permettant un travail en r\u00c3\u00a9seau plus r\u00c3\u00a9actif et innovant car ouvert \u00c3\u00a0 l&rsquo;apport de chacun qui s&rsquo;autonomise.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/z2iXcc2ynN4&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/z2iXcc2ynN4&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette quatri\u00c3\u00a8me vid\u00c3\u00a9o, il traite des barri\u00c3\u00a8res que conna\u00c3\u00aet l&rsquo;entreprise 2.0. Ces outils doivent imp\u00c3\u00a9rativement \u00c3\u00aatre simples d&rsquo;utilisation, sinon les gens consid\u00c3\u00a9reront que l&#8217;email est suffisant pour collaborer (d&rsquo;autant que tout le monde le ma\u00c3\u00aetrise et l&rsquo;utilise). Deuxi\u00c3\u00a8mement, la barri\u00c3\u00a8re est culturelle. Pour l&rsquo;entreprise, on doit se concentrer sur son travail et le faire de mani\u00c3\u00a8re \u00ab\u00a0traditionnelle\u00a0\u00bb, sinon on donne l&rsquo;impression de ne pas travailler. De ce c\u00c3\u00b4t\u00c3\u00a9 l\u00c3\u00a0, la pression sociale et hi\u00c3\u00a9rarchique est tr\u00c3\u00a8s forte.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/rwu-M2X47Dc&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/rwu-M2X47Dc&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette cinqui\u00c3\u00a8me vid\u00c3\u00a9o, il explique rapidement le concept de \u00ab\u00a0sagesse des foules\u00a0\u00bb, sur lequel il a \u00c3\u00a9t\u00c3\u00a9 dubitatif. ll reprend l&rsquo;exemple de Wikipedia qui d\u00c3\u00a9montre qu&rsquo;avec des r\u00c3\u00a8gles indiquant ce qu&rsquo;on peut faire et ne pas faire, l&rsquo;apport de chacun produit une v\u00c3\u00a9ritable valeur ajout\u00c3\u00a9e.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/eqskO0dr5CY&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/eqskO0dr5CY&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette sixi\u00c3\u00a8me vid\u00c3\u00a9o, il se penche sur la question des \u00ab\u00a0adopteurs pr\u00c3\u00a9coces\u00a0\u00bb. Bien s\u00c3\u00bbr les premi\u00c3\u00a8res entreprises \u00c3\u00a0 s&rsquo;\u00c3\u00aatre saisies des m\u00c3\u00a9dias sociaux sont les entreprises IT, mais de fa\u00c3\u00a7on \u00c3\u00a9tonnante le secteur public a aussi \u00c3\u00a9t\u00c3\u00a9 concern\u00c3\u00a9, de m\u00c3\u00aame que des industries de tout secteur et toutes tailles. Ce qui compte, c&rsquo;est que ces compagnies soient tourn\u00c3\u00a9es vers le collaboratif et l&rsquo;innovation.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/AhXVGLR-i6w&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/AhXVGLR-i6w&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Dans cette septi\u00c3\u00a8me et derni\u00c3\u00a8re vid\u00c3\u00a9o, il reconna\u00c3\u00aet qu&rsquo;il est difficile actuellement de mesurer l&rsquo;ampleur r\u00c3\u00a9el des gains qu&rsquo;apportent cette nouvelle forme d&rsquo;organisation, mais il certain que ces gains sont r\u00c3\u00a9els.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/aH6gs-SsOgg&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/aH6gs-SsOgg&amp;hl=fr&amp;fs=1\" wmode=\"transparent\"><\/embed><\/object><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Si vous avez appr\u00c3\u00a9ci\u00c3\u00a9 ces courts clips et que vous voulez entrer dans le vif du sujet de fa\u00c3\u00a7on plus approfondie, vous trouverez <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=3NN3uej7IMs\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">ici<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">, une longue intervention (1h13) d&rsquo;Andrew McAfee au centre de recherche de Berkman sur le m\u00c3\u00aame th\u00c3\u00a8me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le cadre de l&rsquo;annonce du nouveau livre du p\u00c3\u00a8re du terme \u00ab\u00a0entreprise 2.0\u00a0\u00bb, Andrew McAfee,\u00c2\u00a0Enterprise 2.0: New Collaborative Tools for Your Organization&rsquo;s Toughest Challenges, il m&rsquo;a sembl\u00c3\u00a9 important de donner la parole \u00c3\u00a0 son auteur (vid\u00c3\u00a9os) pour qu&rsquo;il pr\u00c3\u00a9sente &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/?p=219\">Continuer la lecture <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[16,39,620,18,628,30,21,624],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poncier.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}